The present study has placed Pakistani English in its historical and global perspective and it has also established PE’s vowel system as independent and distinct to this variety.

We developed an AR application that can detect and recognize the markers designed for Pakistani traffic signs and augment them with voice alert to the driver so that he does prepared for the …

It consisted of 5 audio recordings of non-native English accents, listening comprehension text followed by five different sets of questions.

The result has been a number of attempts to evaluate the various aspects of Pakistani English as a non-native variant of the standard variety of British English. Following is a brief summary of the most …

according to the British, American, and Pakistani phonetic variants has been given. The general phonological patterns of the pronunciation of these English wo.

In this 21-century learning and teaching, various strate- gies involving ICT have been invented by teachers to improve speaking skills among ESL learners. One of the strategies is the use of audio …

Extension Activity Research and write about a specific aspect of Pakistani culture or tradition and how it differs from British culture.