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  1. Evolution | Definition, History, Types, & Examples | Britannica

    Feb 6, 2026 · Evolution, theory in biology postulating that the various types of living things on Earth have their origin in other preexisting types and that the distinguishable differences are due to modifications …

  2. Evolution - Natural Selection, Adaptation, Genetics | Britannica

    Feb 6, 2026 · Biological evolution is the process of change and diversification of living things over time, and it affects all aspects of their lives— morphology (form and structure), physiology, behaviour, and …

  3. Biology - Evolution, Genetics, Species | Britannica

    Jan 12, 2026 · Evidence to support the theory of evolution has come primarily from the fossil record, from comparative studies of structure and function, from studies of embryological development, and …

  4. Biology - Evolution, Natural Selection, Adaptation | Britannica

    Jan 12, 2026 · A complete theory of evolution was not announced, however, until the publication in 1859 of Charles Darwin’s On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection or the Preservation of …

  5. evolution Facts | Britannica

    Dec 30, 2025 · Evolution, theory in biology postulating that the various types of living things on Earth have their origin in other preexisting types and that the distinguishable differences are due to …

  6. Evolution - Theory, Cultural Impact, Science | Britannica

    Feb 6, 2026 · In the words of Theodosius Dobzhansky, “Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution.” The term evolution and the general concept of change through time also have …

  7. Life - Evolution, History, Earth | Britannica

    Jan 21, 2026 · Darwin’s principle of evolution is summarized by the following facts. All life tends to increase: more organisms are conceived, born, hatched, germinated from seed, sprouted from …

  8. Evolutionary psychology | Human Behavior & Adaptation | Britannica

    At the base of evolutionary psychology is Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection. Darwin’s theory made it clear how an animal’s physical features can be shaped by the demands of recurrent …

  9. Evolution - Molecular, Genetics, Species | Britannica

    Feb 6, 2026 · Scientists can obtain greater and greater accuracy in reconstructing the evolutionary phylogeny of any group of organisms by increasing the number of genes investigated.

  10. Charles Darwin | Biography, Education, Books, Theory of Evolution ...

    5 days ago · Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution had three main components: that variation occurred randomly among members of a species; that an individual’s traits could be inherited by its progeny; …